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16F-205 포스터 발표

Thoracic Dimensional Changes after Nuss Procedure for Pectus Excavatum
Eun Young Rha¹, Jin Yong Jeong², Gyeol Yoo³, Sung Bo Sim⁴, Keon Hyon Jo⁵
¹Department of Plastic Surgery, Incheon St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea, ²Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Incheon St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea, ³Department of Plastic Surgery, Yeouido St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, ⁴Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, St. Paul’s hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, ⁵Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Background : Nuss procedure corrects the chest wall deformity by inserting the metal bar in pectus excavatum. Considering the three-dimensional structure of thoracic cavity, we evaluated the thoracic dimensional changes after Nuss procedure.

Methods : We performed a retrospective review of 141 patients who had undergone the Nuss procedures. The thoracic dimensions were measured using anteroposterior and lateral diameters at three anatomical landmarks (jugular notch, manubriosternal joint and xiphisternal joint) in CT scan. Preoperative and postoperative Haller index and thoracic dimensions were compared among each group according to the age, type and inserted bars.

Results : Of the 141 patients, 87 patients were symmetric and 54 patients were asymmetric type. The postoperative anteroposterior diameters in manubriosternal and xhiphisternal joint were significantly higher than the preoperative values. The Haller index, lateral diameters in jugular notch, manubriosternal joint and xiphisternal joint were significantly lower than the preoperative values. In age>13, asymmetric type and multiple bar inserted group, the postoperative anteroposterior diameters in manubriosternal joint and xiphisternal joint were significantly higher than the preoperative values. However, postoperative lateral diameters in three anatomical landmarks were significantly lower than the preoperative values.

Conclusion : The increased anteroposterior and decreased lateral diameter in three anatomical landmarks were noted in pectus excavatum patients after Nuss procedure. These results would be related to the postoperative changes of thoracic cavity volume. Further research would be warranted to determine the relationship between this phenomenon and pump handle action and postoperative changes of total lung volume.


책임저자: Jin Yong Jeong
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Incheon St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea
발표자: Eun Young Rha, E-mail : jeong74@catholic.ac.kr

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